From concept to opening day — a practical, no-fluff guide covering licences, kitchen equipment, hiring, and budget for first-time restaurateurs in India.
| Cost Bucket | Budget Range | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial kitchen equipment | ₹5–25 lakh | 30–35% |
| Interior design + fit-out | ₹4–20 lakh | 20–25% |
| Furniture & FF&E | ₹3–10 lakh | 12–18% |
| Rent deposit (3–6 months) | ₹2–12 lakh | 10–15% |
| Licences, legal, registration | ₹50K–2 lakh | 2–5% |
| POS, tech, signage | ₹1–3 lakh | 3–5% |
| Working capital (3 months ops) | ₹2–8 lakh | 10–15% |
Ranges cover a small QSR in a tier-2 city to a mid-scale casual dining restaurant in a metro. Fine dining / flagship projects will be higher.
Opening a restaurant in India costs ₹5 lakh–₹1.5 crore depending on city, size, and concept. A small QSR in a tier-2 city: ₹5–15 lakh. A mid-scale casual dining in a metro: ₹25–60 lakh. A fine dining restaurant: ₹60 lakh–1.5 crore+.
Mandatory: FSSAI Food Safety Licence, GST Registration, Trade Licence (Municipal Corporation), Fire Safety NOC. Optional but recommended: Liquor Licence (if serving alcohol), Shops & Establishments Act registration, Health/Sanitation licence.
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